Myops: Combines the Greek word myein, meaning “to shut” and ops, meaning “eye.”
Pronunciation
PAY-own-ee-us MY-ops
Documented Occurrences
This map shows the confirmed sightings of the Small-eyed Sphinx moth in Indiana. All sightings were confirmed through photographic documentation by individuals who contributed to the Great American IN Nature Lepidoptera Project (GAIN LP).
After eating the leaf it is hosting on, the Small-eyed Sphinx caterpillar will chew through the petiole of the leaf in order to make it fall to the ground. By discarding damaged leaves they can avoid tipping off predators that look for chewed leaves that could tip off predators to their location.
Conservation Status
Global status: G5 (secure)
National status: N5 (secure)
Indiana status: NR (not ranked)
Floral Associates
Small-eyed Sphinx caterpillars host on a wide variety of trees. Adults do not feed.
Known Larval Food Sources in Indiana
Family
Taxonomic Name
Common Name
Order: Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula spp.
birches
Corylus americana
American hazelnut
Order: Lamiales
Oleaceae
Ligustrum spp.
privets
Syringa spp.
lilacs
Order: Rosales
Rosaceae
Amelanchier spp.
serviceberries
Crataegus spp.
hawthorns
Malus spp.
apples and crabapples
Prunus spp.
cherries
Order: Salicales
Salicaceae
Populus spp.
poplars
Salix spp.
willows
Order: Sapindales
Aceraceae
Acer spp.
maples
Order: Vitales
Vitaceae
Vitis spp.
grapes
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