Hyles: Hyles was a Greek centaur who fought against the Lapiths.
Lineata: Latin for “line,” which describes the white lines present on adult moths.
Pronunciation
Hy-lees lin-ee-A-tuh
Other Common Names
Purslane Caterpillar
Documented Occurrences
This map shows the confirmed sightings of the White-lined Sphinx moth in Indiana. All sightings were confirmed through photographic documentation by individuals who contributed to the Great American IN Nature Lepidoptera Project (GAIN LP).
White-lined Sphinx caterpillars are fairly generalistic feeders that are able to utilize a variety of trees, shrubs, vines and herbaceous plants including several garden and agricultural species. Adults nectar from flowers.
Known Larval Food Sources in Indiana
Family
Taxonomic Name
Common Name
Order: Asterales
Asteraceae
Erigeron spp.
fleabanes
Lactuca spp.
Lettuce
Order: Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Brassica spp.
mustards
Order: Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Amaranthus spp.
amaranths
Chenopodium spp.
goosefoots
Salsola tragus
prickly Russian thistle
Caryophyllaceae
Stellaria spp.
chickweeds
Nyctaginaceae
Mirabilis spp.
four-o'clocks
Polygonaceae
Eriogonum annuum
annual buckwheat
Polygonaceae
Fagopyrum esculentum
common buckwheat
Polygonaceae
Polygonum spp.
knotweeds and smartweeds
Rumex spp.
docks
Portulacaceae
Portulaca spp.
purslanes
Order: Cucurbitales
Cucurbitaceae
Citrullus lanatus
watermelon
Cucumis spp.
cucumbers and melons
Order: Dipsicales
Adoxaceae
Sambucus spp.
elderberries
Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera spp.
honeysuckles
Order: Ericales
Ericaceae
Rhododendron spp.
azaleas and rhododendrons
Order: Fabales
Fabaceae
Pisum sativum
garden pea
Order: Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Galium spp.
bedstraw
Order: Lamiales
Oleaceae
Syringa spp.
lilacs
Plantaginaceae
Plantago spp.
plantains
Order: Myrtales
Onagraceae
Clarkia spp.
clarkia
Epilobium spp.
willowherbs
Oenothera spp.
primroses
Order: Rosales
Rosaceae
Malus spp.
apples and crabapples
Prunus spp.
cherries
Pyrus spp.
pears
Rosa spp.
roses
Rubus spp.
blackberries, dewberries, and raspberries
Ulmaceae
Ulmus spp.
elms
Order: Salicales
Salicaceae
Salix spp.
willows
Order: Saxifragales
Grossulariaceae
Ribes spp.
currants and gooseberries
Order: Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Ipomoea spp.
morning glories
Solanaceae
Solanum spp.
nightshades
Order: Vitales
Vitaceae
Parthenocissus spp.
Virginia creeper and woodbine
Vitis spp.
grapes
ney
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